{"id":307,"date":"2025-10-13T10:29:26","date_gmt":"2025-10-13T10:29:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/baddu.xyz\/?p=307"},"modified":"2025-10-13T10:29:26","modified_gmt":"2025-10-13T10:29:26","slug":"%e0%a4%85%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%99-%e0%a4%b8%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%ae%e0%a4%95%e0%a5%8b-%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%a8%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/baddu.xyz\/en_us\/%e0%a4%85%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%99-%e0%a4%b8%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%ae%e0%a4%95%e0%a5%8b-%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%a8%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0905\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0919 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e\u0915\u094b \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0939\u094b?"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n

\u0905\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0919 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e\u0915\u094b \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0939\u094b?<\/h1>\n

\u0915\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0941\u091f\u0930\u0915\u094b \u0939\u0943\u0926\u092f\u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0932\u0915\u094b \u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u092f<\/h2>\n

\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0932 \u092d\u0928\u094d\u0928\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0919 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e\u0915\u094b \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094b\u0930 (Core) \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u0938\u0932\u0947 \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0930 \u0938\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930\u092c\u0940\u091a\u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0915\u094b \u0930\u0942\u092a\u092e\u093e \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0917\u0930\u094d\u091b\u0964 \u092f\u094b \u0915\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0941\u091f\u0930\u0915\u094b \u0938\u092c\u0948\u092d\u0928\u094d\u0926\u093e \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u0938\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e\u0932\u093e\u0908 \u0938\u091e\u094d\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0917\u0930\u094d\u091b\u0964<\/p>\n

\n

\u0938\u0930\u0932 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923:<\/strong> \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0932 \u092d\u0928\u0947\u0915\u094b \u090f\u0909\u091f\u093e \u0915\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0928\u0940\u0915\u094b CEO \u091c\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0948 \u0939\u094b\u0964 \u091c\u0938\u0930\u0940 CEO \u0932\u0947 \u0938\u092c\u0948 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0917\u0939\u0930\u0942\u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f \u0917\u0930\u094d\u091b, \u0924\u094d\u092f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0948 \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0932\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0941\u091f\u0930\u0915\u094b \u0938\u092c\u0948 \u092d\u093e\u0917\u0939\u0930\u0942\u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f \u0917\u0930\u094d\u091b\u0964<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0939\u094b?<\/h2>\n
\n
\n
\u2764\ufe0f<\/div>\n

\u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e\u0915\u094b \u0939\u0943\u0926\u092f<\/h3>\n

\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0932<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0932<\/strong> \u092d\u0928\u094d\u0928\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0919 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e\u0915\u094b \u0915\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u0941\u0928 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e\u0915\u094b \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0935\u093e\u0924\u092e\u093e \u092e\u0947\u092e\u094b\u0930\u0940\u092e\u093e \u0932\u094b\u0921 \u0939\u0941\u0928\u094d\u091b \u0930 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u092c\u0928\u094d\u0926 \u0928\u092d\u090f\u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e \u091a\u0932\u093f\u0930\u0939\u0928\u094d\u091b\u0964 \u092f\u0938\u0932\u0947 \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0930 \u0938\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930\u092c\u0940\u091a \u092c\u0940\u091a\u0915\u094b \u0938\u0947\u0924\u094b\u0915\u094b \u0930\u0942\u092a\u092e\u093e \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0917\u0930\u094d\u091b\u0964<\/p>\n

    \n
  • \u0905\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0919 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e\u0915\u094b \u0915\u094b\u0930<\/li>\n
  • \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0930 \u0938\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0907\u0928\u094d\u091f\u0930\u092b\u0947\u0938<\/li>\n
  • \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0915\u094b \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915<\/li>\n
  • \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0928\u094d\u0927\u0915<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
    \n

    \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0932\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0939\u0930\u0942<\/h2>\n
    \n
    \n
    \u26a1<\/div>\n

    \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0947\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0928\u094d\u0927\u0928<\/h4>\n

    CPU \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    \n
    \ud83d\udcbe<\/div>\n

    \u092e\u0947\u092e\u094b\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0928\u094d\u0927\u0928<\/h4>\n

    RAM \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0928\u094d\u0927\u0928<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    \n
    \ud83d\udda5\ufe0f<\/div>\n

    \u0921\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0928\u094d\u0927\u0928<\/h4>\n

    \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u0939\u0930\u0942<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    \n
    \ud83d\udd12<\/div>\n

    \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0928\u094d\u0927\u0928<\/h4>\n

    \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0928\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

    \n
    \n
    \ud83d\udcc1<\/div>\n

    \u092b\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e<\/h4>\n

    \u092b\u093e\u0907\u0932\u0939\u0930\u0942\u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0928\u094d\u0927\u0928<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    \n
    \ud83c\udf10<\/div>\n

    \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0919<\/h4>\n

    \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u092e\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0938\u0928<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    \n
    \ud83d\udd04<\/div>\n

    \u0907\u0928\u094d\u091f\u0930\u092a\u094d\u091f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0928\u094d\u0927\u0928<\/h4>\n

    \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0907\u0928\u094d\u091f\u0930\u092a\u094d\u091f<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    \n
    \u2696\ufe0f<\/div>\n

    \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923<\/h4>\n

    \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

    \n

    \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0932\u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0939\u0930\u0942<\/h2>\n
    \n
    \n

    \ud83c\udfdb\ufe0f \u092e\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0932<\/h3>\n

    \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e:<\/strong> \u0938\u092c\u0948 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0939\u0930\u0942 \u090f\u0915\u0948 \u0920\u0942\u0932\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u092e\u093e<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \u0938\u092c\u0948 \u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u092d\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0932\u092e\u093e<\/li>\n
    • \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928<\/li>\n
    • \u091c\u091f\u093f\u0932 \u0930 \u0920\u0942\u0932\u094b \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/li>\n
    • \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923: Linux, Unix<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n
      \n

      \ud83c\udfe2 \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0932<\/h3>\n

      \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e:<\/strong> \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0928\u0924\u092e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0939\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0932\u092e\u093e<\/p>\n

        \n
      • \u0938\u093e\u0928\u094b \u0930 \u0938\u0930\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0932<\/li>\n
      • \u0927\u0947\u0930\u0948 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u092f\u0942\u091c\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0938\u092e\u093e<\/li>\n
      • \u0927\u0947\u0930\u0948 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0938\u0928\u0940\u092f<\/li>\n
      • \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923: Mach, Minix<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n
        \n

        \ud83d\udd00 \u0939\u093e\u0907\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0921 \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0932<\/h3>\n

        \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e:<\/strong> \u092e\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0915\u094b \u092e\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0923<\/p>\n

          \n
        • \u0926\u0941\u0935\u0948\u0915\u094b \u092b\u093e\u0907\u0926\u093e<\/li>\n
        • \u0915\u0947\u0939\u0940 \u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u092d\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0932\u092e\u093e<\/li>\n
        • \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930\u0924\u093e<\/li>\n
        • \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923: Windows NT, macOS X<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n
          \n

          \ud83d\udd04 \u090f\u0915\u094d\u091c\u094b\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0932<\/h3>\n

          \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e:<\/strong> \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u0939\u0930\u0942 \u0938\u093f\u0927\u0948 \u092f\u0942\u091c\u0930\u0932\u093e\u0908<\/p>\n

            \n
          • \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0928\u0924\u092e \u090f\u092c\u094d\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0928<\/li>\n
          • \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e<\/li>\n
          • \u091c\u091f\u093f\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0919<\/li>\n
          • \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923: XOK, ExOS<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
            \n

            \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0932\u0915\u094b \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091a\u0930<\/h2>\n
            \n
            \n
            \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0932 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091a\u0930 \u0921\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e<\/div>\n
            <\/p>\n
            \u092f\u0942\u091c\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0938 (User Space)<\/strong>
            \n\u090f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0938\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0939\u0930\u0942<\/small><\/div>\n
            \u2193 \u2191<\/div>\n

            <\/p>\n

            \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0932 \u0907\u0928\u094d\u091f\u0930\u092b\u0947\u0938<\/strong>
            \n\u092f\u0942\u091c\u0930 \u0930 \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0932 \u092c\u0940\u091a\u0915\u094b \u0907\u0928\u094d\u091f\u0930\u092b\u0947\u0938<\/small><\/div>\n
            \u2193 \u2191<\/div>\n

            <\/p>\n

            \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0932 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0938 (Kernel Space)<\/strong><\/div>\n

            <\/p>\n

            \n
            \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0947\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0928\u0947\u091c\u092e\u0947\u0928\u094d\u091f<\/div>\n
            \u092e\u0947\u092e\u094b\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0928\u0947\u091c\u092e\u0947\u0928\u094d\u091f<\/div>\n
            \u0921\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0907\u0938 \u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u092d\u0930\u0939\u0930\u0942<\/div>\n
            \u092b\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
            \u2193 \u2191<\/div>\n

            <\/p>\n

            \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930<\/strong>
            \nCPU, RAM, Storage, Devices<\/small><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
            \n

            \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0932 (System Call) \u0915\u0947 \u0939\u094b?<\/h2>\n
            \n

            \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0932\u0915\u094b \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e:<\/h4>\n

            \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0932 \u092d\u0928\u094d\u0928\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u090f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0938\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0932\u0938\u0901\u0917 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0917\u094d\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0917\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0947 \u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0964 \u091c\u092c \u090f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0938\u0928\u0932\u093e\u0908 \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0947\u0938 \u0917\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0941\u092a\u0930\u094d\u091b, \u092f\u0938\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0932\u0932\u093e\u0908 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0932 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092b\u0924 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u0917\u0930\u094d\u091b\u0964<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

            \n
            \n

            \ud83d\udcdd read()<\/h4>\n

            \u092b\u093e\u0907\u0932\u092c\u093e\u091f \u0921\u093e\u091f\u093e \u092a\u0922\u094d\u0928<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

            \n

            \ud83d\udcdd write()<\/h4>\n

            \u092b\u093e\u0907\u0932\u092e\u093e \u0921\u093e\u091f\u093e \u0932\u0947\u0916\u094d\u0928<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

            \n

            \ud83d\udd27 fork()<\/h4>\n

            \u0928\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0947\u0938 \u0938\u093f\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0917\u0930\u094d\u0928<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

            \n

            \ud83d\udeaa exit()<\/h4>\n

            \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0947\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0917\u0930\u094d\u0928<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

            \n

            \u0932\u094b\u0915\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0932\u0939\u0930\u0942<\/h2>\n
            \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
            \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0932<\/th>\n\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/th>\nOS<\/th>\n\u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
            Linux Kernel<\/strong><\/td>\n\u092e\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0925\u093f\u0915<\/td>\nLinux<\/td>\n\u0913\u092a\u0928 \u0938\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938, \u092e\u094b\u0921\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0932\u0930<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
            Windows NT Kernel<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0939\u093e\u0907\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0921<\/td>\nWindows<\/td>\n\u092e\u094b\u0921\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0932\u0930 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
            XNU Kernel<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0939\u093e\u0907\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0921<\/td>\nmacOS, iOS<\/td>\nMach + BSD<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
            FreeBSD Kernel<\/strong><\/td>\n\u092e\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0925\u093f\u0915<\/td>\nFreeBSD<\/td>\n\u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
            \n

            \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0932\u0915\u094b \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935<\/h2>\n
            \n
            \n

            \u2705 \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0932\u0915\u093e \u092b\u093e\u0907\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0942<\/h4>\n
              \n
            • \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0947\u0938 \u0938\u091c\u093f\u0932\u094b<\/li>\n
            • \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0928\u094d\u0927\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e<\/li>\n
            • \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0938\u0928\u0940\u092f\u0924\u093e<\/li>\n
            • \u092e\u0932\u094d\u091f\u0940\u091f\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0919 \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928<\/li>\n
            • \u0921\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0907\u0938 \u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u092d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0928\u094d\u0927\u0928<\/li>\n
            • \u090f\u0930\u0930 \u0939\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0921\u0932\u093f\u0919<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n
              \n

              \u26a0\ufe0f \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0932 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0928\u094d\u0927\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0942<\/h4>\n
                \n
              • \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 (Kernel Panic)<\/li>\n
              • \u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u092d\u0930 \u0915\u0928\u094d\u092b\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u094d\u091f<\/li>\n
              • \u092e\u0947\u092e\u094b\u0930\u0940 \u0932\u093f\u0915 (Memory Leak)<\/li>\n
              • \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0939\u0948\u0919 (System Hang)<\/li>\n
              • \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092d\u0941\u0932\u0939\u0930\u0942 (Security Vulnerabilities)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
                \n

                \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/h2>\n

                \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0932 \u0905\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0919 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e\u0915\u094b \u0939\u0943\u0926\u092f \u0939\u094b \u091c\u0938\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0941\u091f\u0930\u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u091e\u094d\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928\u0932\u093e\u0908 \u0938\u092e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f \u0917\u0930\u094d\u091b\u0964 \u092f\u094b \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0930 \u0938\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930\u092c\u0940\u091a\u0915\u094b \u092c\u0940\u091a\u0915\u094b \u0938\u0947\u0924\u094b\u0915\u094b \u0930\u0942\u092a\u092e\u093e \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0917\u0930\u094d\u091b \u0930 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e\u0915\u094b \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e, \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930\u0924\u093e, \u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928\u0915\u094b \u0932\u093e\u0917\u093f \u091c\u093f\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0941\u0928\u094d\u091b\u0964<\/p>\n

                \n

                \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940:<\/h4>\n

                \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0932 \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0941\u0928\u0948 \u092a\u0928\u093f \u0906\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0919 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0917\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0926\u0948\u0928\u0964 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0932\u0939\u0930\u0942 (\u092e\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0925\u093f\u0915, \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b, \u0939\u093e\u0907\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0921) \u0932\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0942 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0917\u0930\u094d\u091b\u0928\u094d\u0964 Linux \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0932 \u091c\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0913\u092a\u0928 \u0938\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0932\u0939\u0930\u0942\u0932\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0941\u091f\u093f\u0919\u092e\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0915\u093e \u091b\u0928\u094d \u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0915\u094b \u0927\u0947\u0930\u0948 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930\u0939\u0930\u0942, \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0915\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0941\u091f\u0930\u0939\u0930\u0942, \u0930 \u092e\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u0939\u0930\u0942\u092e\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u0941\u0901\u0926\u0948\u091b\u0928\u094d\u0964<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

                \n

                \u00a9 \u0968\u0966\u0968\u096b \u092e\u094b\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 | \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924\u0964<\/p>\n

                \u092f\u0938 \u0932\u0947\u0916\u0915\u094b \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0936\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094b \u0932\u093e\u0917\u093f \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0964<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                \u0905\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0919 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e\u0915\u094b \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0939\u094b? \u0915\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0941\u091f\u0930\u0915\u094b \u0939\u0943\u0926\u092f\u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0932\u0915\u094b \u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u092f \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0932 \u092d\u0928\u094d\u0928\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0919 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e\u0915\u094b \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094b\u0930 (Core) \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u0938\u0932\u0947 \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0930 \u0938\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930\u092c\u0940\u091a\u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0915\u094b \u0930\u0942\u092a\u092e\u093e \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0917\u0930\u094d\u091b\u0964 \u092f\u094b \u0915\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0941\u091f\u0930\u0915\u094b \u0938\u092c\u0948\u092d\u0928\u094d\u0926\u093e \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u0938\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e\u0932\u093e\u0908 \u0938\u091e\u094d\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0917\u0930\u094d\u091b\u0964 \u0938\u0930\u0932 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923: \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0932 \u092d\u0928\u0947\u0915\u094b \u090f\u0909\u091f\u093e \u0915\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0928\u0940\u0915\u094b CEO \u091c\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0948 \u0939\u094b\u0964 \u091c\u0938\u0930\u0940 CEO \u0932\u0947 \u0938\u092c\u0948 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0917\u0939\u0930\u0942\u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f \u0917\u0930\u094d\u091b, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":309,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-307","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fundamental-of-computer"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/baddu.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Kernel_Layout.svg_.png?fit=1200%2C948&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pgQbKU-4X","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/baddu.xyz\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/307","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/baddu.xyz\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/baddu.xyz\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baddu.xyz\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baddu.xyz\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=307"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/baddu.xyz\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/307\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":310,"href":"https:\/\/baddu.xyz\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/307\/revisions\/310"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baddu.xyz\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/309"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/baddu.xyz\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=307"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baddu.xyz\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=307"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baddu.xyz\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=307"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}